Budget 2016: English votes for English laws on income tax

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As announced at Budget 2016, legislation will be introduced in Finance Bill 2016 to enable the 'English votes for English laws' procedure to apply to the UK main rates of income tax in light of new devolved tax powers for Scotland

The UK-wide savings rates of income tax will be renamed as 'savings basic', ‘savings additional’ and, 'savings higher'.

The main rates of income tax will then apply to the non-savings, non-dividend income of any individual taxpayer that is resident in the UK and is not subject to the Scottish rate of income tax (SRIT).

A default rate of income tax will apply to the non-savings, non-dividend income of taxpayers who are not subject to either the UK main rates of income tax or SRIT. These include trustees, non-UK resident companies and non-UK resident individuals.

In April 2017, the UK government will devolve the power to set the rates and thresholds that apply to the 'non-savings, non-dividends' income of individuals resident in Scotland to the Scottish government. This will mean that members of the Scottish parliament will have the final say on Scottish income tax.

From 6 April 2016, the Scottish parliament will set SRIT on  non-savings, non-dividend income for Scottish resident taxpayers. In December, Scottish finance minister John Swinney confirmed that the SRIT would be set at 10%, effectively creating equalised UK/Scotland income tax rates.

Legislation will be introduced in Finance Bill 2016 to amend chapter 2 of part 2 of Income Tax Act (ITA).

A tax information and impact note, English votes for English laws on income tax technical policy paper, is available here

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